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    <title>UTas ePrints - Protein Synthesis</title>
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<meta content="Protein synthesis is fundamental to all living organisms and it has been studied
. intensively and at varying levels of complexity but, as Waterlow (1995) points
out, a primary motivation for early interest was to help solve important human
health problems such as malnutrition in infants. Many excellent recent reviews
chart theoretical and practical developments in human and animal (mammalian)
protein nutrition (Fuller and Garlick, 1994; Kimball et ai., 1994; Waterlow, 1995,
1999; Millward, 1998; Lobley et al., 1999). The study of protein synthesis in ectotherms,
particularly fish, has also received attention (Haschemeyer, 1973; Fauconneau,
1985; Houlihan, 1991; Houlihan et ai., 1993a, 1995a,b). A recent moti31" name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="2001" name="eprints.date" />
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<meta content="Fish Physiology" name="eprints.publication" />
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<meta content="10.1016/S1546-5098(01)20003-X" name="eprints.id_number" />
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<meta content="Arzel, 1., Metailler, R., Kerleguer, C., Delliou, H., and Guillaume, 1. (1995). The protein requirement of brown trout (Salmo trutta) fry. Aquaculture 130, 67-78.
Attaix, D., Combaret, L., and Taillandier, D. (1999). Mechanisms and regulation in protein degradation.
In &quot;Protein Metabolism and Nutrition&quot; (G. E. Lobley, A White, and 1. C. MacRae, eds.), pp. 51-67. Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Bolliet, V., Cheewasedtham, C., Houlihan, D. E, Gelineau, A, and Boujard, T. (2000). Effect of feeding
time of digestibility, growth performance and protein metabolism in the rainbow trout Oncorhynchus
mykiss: interactions with dietary fat level. Aquat. Living Resour. 13, 107-111.
Carter, C. G., Houlihan, D. E, Brechin, 1., and McCarthy, I. D. (1993a). The relationships between protein intake and protein accretion, synthesis and retention efficiency for individual grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Val.). Can. J. Zool. 71,393-400.
Carter, C. G., Houlihan, D. E, Buchanan, B., and Mitchell, A I. (1993b). Protein-nitrogen flux and protein growth efficiency of individual Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Fish Physiol. Biochem. 12, 305-315.
Carter, C. G., Owen, S. E, He, Z.-Y., Watt, P. W., Scrimgeour, C., Houlihan, D. E, and Rennie, M. 1. (1994). Determination of protein synthesis in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, using a stable isotope. J. Exp. Biol. 189,279-284.
Carter, C. G., He, Z. Y., Houlihan, D. E, McCarthy, I. D., and Davidson, I. (1995a). Effect of feeding on tissue free amino acid concentrations in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). Fish Physiol. Biochem. 14, 153-164.
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Fauconneau, B., Gray, c., and Houlihan, D. E (1995). Assessment of individual protein turnover in three muscle types of rainbow trout. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 111B, 45-51.
Fauconneau, B., Mady, M. P., and LeBail, P. Y. (1996). Effect of growth hormone on muscle protein synthesis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Fish Physiol.
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Foster, A R, Houlihan, D. E, Gray, c, Medale, E, Fauconneau, B., Kaushik, S. 1., and Le Bail, P. Y. (1991). The effects of ovine growth hormone on protein turnover in rainbow trout. Gen. Comp. End. 82, 111-120.
Foster, A R, Houlihan, D. E, Hall, S. 1., and Burren, L. 1. (1992). The effects of temperature acclimation
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gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis with labelled U 14C glutamate in coho salmon: effect of sea transfer. J. World Mar. Soc. 14,203-209.
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Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL. Haschemeyer, A. E. V. (1983). A comparative study of protein synthesis in notothenids and icefish at Palmer station, Antarctica. Compo Biochem. Physiol. 76B, 541-543. Haschemeyer, A. E. v., and Smith, M. A. K. (1979). Protein synthesis in liver, muscle and gill of mullet (Mugil cephalus L.) in vivo. Bioi. Bull. 156,93-102. Haschemeyer, A. E. V., Pursell, P., and Smith, M. A. K. (1979). Effect of temperature on protein
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Houlihan, D. E, Carter, C. G., and McCarthy, I. D. (1995b). Protein turnover in animals. In &quot;Nitrogen and Excretion&quot; (P.1. Wright and P. A. Walsh, eds.), pp. 1-29. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. &quot;Houlihan, D. E, McCarthy, I. D., Carter, C. G., and Marttin, E (1995c). Protein turnover and amino acid flux in fish larvae. ICES Mar. Sci. Symp. 201,87-99.
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Young, V. R., Yu, Y.-M., and Krempf, M. (1991). Protein and amino acid turnover using the stable isotopes 15N, 13C, and 2H as probes. In &quot;New Techniques in Nutritional Research&quot; (R. G. Whithead
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">Protein Synthesis</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Carter, C.G.</span> and <span class="person_name">Houlihan, D.F.</span> (2001) <xhtml:em>Protein Synthesis.</xhtml:em> Fish Physiology, 20 . pp. 31-75. ISSN 1546-5098</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2384/1/Protien_Synthesis.pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2384/1/Protien_Synthesis.pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />2759Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="3074" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1546-5098(01)20003-X">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1546-5098(01)20003-X</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Protein synthesis is fundamental to all living organisms and it has been studied&#13;
. intensively and at varying levels of complexity but, as Waterlow (1995) points&#13;
out, a primary motivation for early interest was to help solve important human&#13;
health problems such as malnutrition in infants. Many excellent recent reviews&#13;
chart theoretical and practical developments in human and animal (mammalian)&#13;
protein nutrition (Fuller and Garlick, 1994; Kimball et ai., 1994; Waterlow, 1995,&#13;
1999; Millward, 1998; Lobley et al., 1999). The study of protein synthesis in ectotherms,&#13;
particularly fish, has also received attention (Haschemeyer, 1973; Fauconneau,&#13;
1985; Houlihan, 1991; Houlihan et ai., 1993a, 1995a,b). A recent moti31</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Additional Information:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">The definitive version is available at http://www.sciencedirect.com&#13;
</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/260000.html">260000 Earth Sciences</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2384</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Scholarly Publications Librarian</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">02 Nov 2007 09:02</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2384;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=2384">item control page</a></p>
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